how to cite the crucible

2 min read 11-01-2025
how to cite the crucible

Citing Arthur Miller's The Crucible correctly is crucial for academic integrity. The specific format depends on the citation style required by your instructor or publication. This guide will cover the most common styles: MLA, APA, and Chicago. We'll also address citing specific lines or passages within the play.

Understanding the Basics

Before diving into style-specific examples, let's establish the core information needed for any citation of The Crucible:

  • Author: Arthur Miller
  • Title: The Crucible
  • Publisher: This will vary depending on the edition you used. Common publishers include Penguin Classics, Viking Press, etc.
  • Publication Date: This also varies by edition. Look at your book's copyright page.
  • Edition (if applicable): If you used a specific edition (e.g., a director's edition, an annotated edition), include this information.

Citation Examples by Style

Here are examples of how to cite The Crucible in three common citation styles. Remember to always double-check your specific style guide for the most up-to-date rules and any exceptions.

MLA (Modern Language Association)

In-text citation: (Miller 123). Replace "123" with the relevant page number.

Works Cited entry:

Miller, Arthur. The Crucible. Publisher, Publication Year.

APA (American Psychological Association)

In-text citation: (Miller, Year, p. 123). Replace "Year" with the publication year and "123" with the page number.

References entry:

Miller, A. (Year). The Crucible. Publisher.

Chicago (Notes and Bibliography Style)

Footnote/Endnote:

  1. Arthur Miller, The Crucible (Publisher, Year), page number.

Bibliography entry:

Miller, Arthur. The Crucible. Publisher, Year.

Citing Specific Passages or Lines

When quoting specific lines or passages from The Crucible, always include the act, scene, and line numbers (if available in your edition) in your citation. The formatting varies slightly depending on your style guide, but the general principle remains the same: provide enough information to easily locate the quote within the play.

Example (MLA):

"Because it is my name! Because I cannot have another in my life!" (Miller 2.2.150). This indicates Act 2, Scene 2, and a hypothetical line number 150. Your edition may use different numbering systems.

Important Considerations:

  • Online Editions: If you are using an online edition, include the URL and access date in your citation. The specific format for this will depend on your style guide.
  • Different Editions: Page numbers may vary between different editions of The Crucible. Always cite the specific edition you used.
  • Consult Your Style Guide: This guide provides general examples. Always refer to the most up-to-date guidelines for your specific citation style.

This comprehensive guide should provide you with the necessary information to accurately cite The Crucible in your academic work. Remember to always double-check the details and consult the appropriate style manual for any uncertainties. Accurate citation is essential for academic honesty.

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